Changes for page Install Docker for Windows
Last modified by Erik Bakker on 2026/01/30 10:56
From version 53.1
edited by eMagiz
on 2023/02/07 11:29
on 2023/02/07 11:29
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To version 140.1
edited by Erik Bakker
on 2025/04/18 13:54
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... ... @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ 1 1 {{container}}{{container layoutStyle="columns"}}((( 2 -In thismicrolearning, wewill focusonhowtheinstallationrequirementsfor on-premisesdeploymentsof eMagiz runtimes that are partofthenewruntimearchitecture.Thenewruntimearchitectureusesa containerizedapproachtodeployruntimes.2 +In eMagiz's current runtime architecture, Docker technology is utilized to deploy runtimes efficiently. eMagiz provides specific runtime images that can be deployed within dockerized environments. This section outlines the steps needed to prepare a Windows server for the installation of the eMagiz Deploy Agent, which is responsible for downloading these images from the eMagiz infrastructure. 3 3 4 4 Should you have any questions, please contact [[academy@emagiz.com>>mailto:academy@emagiz.com]]. 5 5 ... ... @@ -9,190 +9,155 @@ 9 9 * Good understanding of eMagiz runtimes in general 10 10 11 11 == 2. Key concepts == 12 -In the newruntime architecture of eMagiz, Docker technology is used to deploy runtimes. eMagiz creates specific runtime images that contain the eMagiz runtime, and can be deployed in dockerized environments.13 - 14 -In the below section the specific operatingsystemsandversionsarediscussed ina sensethattheprerequisiteinstallationsaredescribed.Oncethe right installationisdone,refer tosection3.7 fortheinstallation of the eMagiz agentthatmanages theinteractionwith theeMagiz platform. That agentwill downloadthe created dockerimages that will bedeployedinthe Dockerenvironment.15 - 12 +In the current runtime architecture of eMagiz, Docker technology is used to deploy runtimes. eMagiz creates specific runtime images that contain the eMagiz runtime, and can be deployed in dockerized environments. 13 + 14 +In the below section the Windows variant is described in terms of how to prepare the server to allow the [[eMagiz Deploy Agent>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-runtime-management-deploy-agent.WebHome||target="blank"]] to be installed. That agent allows to download images from the eMagiz infrastructure. 15 + 16 16 == 3. On-premises deployments == 17 17 18 18 ===3.1 General requirements=== 19 - 20 -These are the general requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 21 -* Ensure access to the following URLs is enabled 22 - ** registry.emagiz.com:8443 19 + 20 +{{info}} 21 +* Standard configuration to ensure that communication between your server and eMagiz to ensure communication. 22 + ** registry.emagiz.com:443 23 + ** controlplane.emagiz.com:443 23 23 ** controlplane.emagiz.com:8000 25 + ** controlplane-agent.emagiz.com:8000 26 + ** controltower.emagiz.com:443 27 + ** controltower.kpn-dsh.com:443 28 + ** controlbus.emagiz.com:443 24 24 ** Preferably the entry should be *.emagiz.com 30 + ** Preferably the entry should be *.kpn-dsh.com{{/info}} 25 25 26 - 27 -===3.2 Installation requirements Linux=== 32 +{{warning}} 33 +* When using **IP Whitelisting**, the following configuration is needed to communicate to your JMS. 34 + ** 35.158.46.28:443 35 + ** 3.74.190.88:443 36 + ** 35.158.46.28:8443 37 + ** 3.74.190.88:8443 38 + ** 35.158.46.28:8444 39 + ** 3.74.190.88:8444 40 + ** 3.74.209.20:443 41 + ** 3.76.127.155:443 42 + ** 3.74.209.20:8443 43 + ** 3.76.127.155:8443 44 + ** 3.74.209.20:8444 45 + ** 3.76.127.155:8444 46 + ** 18.199.123.240 47 + ** 18.184.211.189 48 + ** 3.123.136.31{{/warning}} 28 28 29 -* Whenever Linux is selected as operating system, the latest version of Ubuntu will work 30 -* Install latest version of the Docker engine - see for instance {{code}}https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ubuntu/{{/code}} 31 -* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz agent 50 +===3.2 Installation Windows=== 51 +Whenever Windows is selected as operating system, you need to have a Windows Server 2022 version. Older Windows servers are **not** supported. 32 32 33 -===3.3 Installation requirements Windows Server 2022=== 34 34 35 -These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 36 -* Install latest version of Docker Desktop from {{code}}https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop/{{/code}} 37 -* Validate if WSL 2.0 is properly installed 38 -* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz Docker agent 54 +==== 3.2.1 Docker Installation ==== 55 +To install or update docker on your machine, execute the following commands in powershell with administrative rights: 39 39 40 -===3.3 Installation requirements Windows Server 2022 (without Docker Desktop) === 41 - 42 -**Step 1: Install linux distribution** 43 - 44 44 {{code language="cmd"}} 45 - wsl --install -d Ubuntu 46 - sudo apt-get update 47 - sudo apt install --no-install-recommends apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl gnupg2 48 - . /etc/os-release 58 +Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emagiz/windows-support/main/Install-update-docker/install-update-docker.ps1" -o install-update-docker-ce.ps1 59 +.\install-update-docker-ce.ps1 -DockerVersion DESIRED_VERSION 49 49 {{/code}} 50 50 62 +{{info}}It is advised to use Docker version 24.0.7 as this is the version being used in the latest eMagiz cloud template. We advise to align the on-premise Docker version and update it according to the release notes of the [[Cloud templates>>doc:Main.Release Information.Cloud Templates.WebHome||target="blank"]]. 63 +{{/info}} 51 51 52 - **Step2:Install Docker**65 +==== 3.2.2 Customization ==== 53 53 54 -{{code language="cmd"}} 55 - curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/${ID}/gpg | sudo tee /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/docker.asc 56 - echo "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/${ID} ${VERSION_CODENAME} stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list 57 - sudo apt update 58 - sudo apt install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io 59 -{{/code}} 67 +After installing Docker you have the option to stick with the standard configuration of Docker or you can opt to alter some specific settings. Settings that can be of particular interest are the setting that defines the IP address range your Docker installation will use to run the containers and the setting that defines where to store data (i.e. containers and images). To check the full list of compatible configuration options for Windows you can check: [[Configure Docker in Windows>>https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/virtualization/windowscontainers/manage-docker/configure-docker-daemon||target="blank"]]. 60 60 61 -{{info}} 62 - Requires ~335 Mb space to install 63 -{{/info}} 69 +{{warning}}Be aware that the customization will only take effect once you have restarted the machine.{{/warning}} 64 64 65 -**Step 3: Install Java ** 71 +===== 3.2.2.1 IP address range ===== 72 + 73 +Below you can find the code necessary to configure a different IP address range. 66 66 67 67 {{code language="cmd"}} 68 - wget -O - https://packages.adoptium.net/artifactory/api/gpg/key/public | sudo apt-key add - 69 - echo "deb https://packages.adoptium.net/artifactory/deb $(awk -F= '/^VERSION_CODENAME/{print$2}' /etc/os-release) main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/adoptium.list 70 - sudo apt update # update if you haven't already 71 - sudo apt install temurin-8-jdk 76 +cd C:\ProgramData\Docker\config\daemon.json 77 +#Add following lines 78 +{"fixed-cidr": "<ip-address>"} 72 72 {{/code}} 73 73 74 - {{info}}75 - Requires~335 Mb space to install76 -{{/info }}81 +===== 3.2.2.2 Data location ===== 82 + 83 +Below you can find an example of switching from the default C directory ({{code language="cmd"}}c:\programdata\docker{{/code}}) to the D directory to store data related to Docker. Based on your internal configuration you can choose the best suitable variant if that is needed. To do so you can add the following attribute to the Docker daemon file: 77 77 78 -**Step 4: Ensure Docker is autostarted with WSL ** 79 - 80 80 {{code language="cmd"}} 81 -nano .bashrc 82 - 83 - #Add following lines to bashrc 84 - DOCKER_DISTRO="Ubuntu" 85 - DOCKER_LOG_DIR=$HOME/docker_logs 86 - mkdir -pm o=,ug=rwx "$DOCKER_LOG_DIR" 87 - /mnt/c/Windows/System32/wsl.exe -d $DOCKER_DISTRO sh -c "nohup sudo -b dockerd < /dev/null > $DOCKER_LOG_DIR/dockerd.log 2>&1" 86 +cd C:\ProgramData\Docker\config\daemon.json 87 +#Add following lines 88 +{ 89 + "data-root": "d:\\docker" 90 +} 88 88 {{/code}} 89 89 90 - **Step5:AddusertoDocker group**93 +{{warning}}Note that when you want to create multiple customizations to your configuration the result in the daemon.json file should be a **valid** JSON structure{{/warning}} 91 91 92 -{{code language="cmd"}} 93 -sudo visudo 95 +==== 3.2.3 Check installation ==== 94 94 95 - #Add followinglines97 +After executing the commands above, the server will restart if required. After the restart, execute the following command 96 96 97 - # Don'task for password98 - %dockerALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/dockerd99 +{{code language="cmd"}} 100 +docker ps 99 99 {{/code}} 100 100 101 - **Step6: Updatewslconfigfile**103 +If the command returns that the command cannot be found, please run the following command again. 102 102 103 103 {{code language="cmd"}} 104 - #Add following lines 105 - #Set WSL config for memory 106 - USERDIR/.wslconfig 107 - # Settings apply across all Linux distros running on WSL 2 108 - [wsl2] 109 - # Limits VM memory to use no more than 4 GB, this can be set as whole numbers using GB or MB 110 - memory=16GB 111 - # Sets the VM to use two virtual processors 112 - processors=2 113 -{{/code}} 114 - 106 +.\install-update-docker-ce.ps1 -DockerVersion DESIRED_VERSION 107 +{{/code}} 115 115 109 +==== 3.2.3 Verify docker functionality ==== 116 116 117 -(Exit WSL: wsl --shutdown) 118 - 111 +Execute the following command 119 119 120 -===3.4 Installation requirements Windows Server 2019 version >1806=== 113 +{{code language="cmd"}} 114 +docker ps 115 +{{/code}} 121 121 122 -These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 123 -* Install latest version of Docker Desktop from https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop/ 124 -* Validate if WSL 2.0 is properly installed 125 -* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz Docker agent 117 +The result of this call should show the following: 126 126 127 - ===3.5InstallationrequirementsWindowsServer2019 version1806===119 +[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@expert-solution-architecture-onpremises-server-windows-installguide--correct-result.png]] 128 128 129 -These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 130 -* Enable Hyper-V in Windows Server 131 - ** Go to Server Manager, Manage (top right), enable roles and features, select the desired roles and server selections. In the Features section, enable Hyper-V. 132 - ** Restart windows 133 -* Cross check is WSL 2.0 is installed 134 - ** Use this command to get WSL 2.0: Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux 135 -* Install Docker Desktop on the Windows Server 136 - ** Please refer to this link: https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop/ 137 - ** Restart windows 138 -* Update Docker Desktop configuration 139 - ** Go to settings, and enable ‘Expose daemon on tcp://localhost:2375’ without TLS 140 - ** Restart Docker 141 -* Open Powershell as Administrator 142 - ** Execute "C:\Program Files\Docker\Docker\DockerCli.exe" -SwitchLinuxEngine 143 - ** Execute Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux 144 - ** Execute curl.exe -L -o ubuntu-2004.appx https://aka.ms/wslubuntu2004 145 - ** Execute Add-AppxPackage .\ubuntu-2004.appx 146 - *** If errors occur, please consult https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/wsl/install-on-server. Rename the file to a zip, expand it, and add it to the path variable. 147 -* Ubuntu should now be a runnable program (press windows key, type ubuntu) 148 -* Open the ubuntu terminal, and finish the installation. 149 - ** After installation, execute: export DOCKER_HOST=tcp://localhost:2375 150 -* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz Docker agent 121 +==== 3.2.4 Install eMagiz Deploy Agent ==== 151 151 152 - ===3.6InstallationrequirementsWindowsServer2012R2===123 +Install the eMagiz Deploy agent as can be found in this [[microlearning>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-runtime-management-deploy-agent.WebHome||target="blank"]] 153 153 154 -These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 155 -* Install & enable Hyper-V in Windows Server 156 - ** Go to Server Manager, Manage (top right), enable roles and features, select the desired roles and server selections. In the Features section, enable Hyper-V. 157 - ** Restart windows 158 -* Download a ubuntu server 18.04 (https://releases.ubuntu.com/18.04/ubuntu-18.04.6-live-server-amd64.iso ) 159 -* Create a VM in HyperV. 160 - ** For this, choose Generation 1, the amount of memory you want to assign to ubuntu and thus to the containers. Please consider the overhead for memory as well (such as OS). 161 - ** Configure a virtual switch. 162 - ** Add a virtual Hard Disk with proper sizing (e.g. 30 GB) 163 - ** Install an operating system from bootable CD/DVD, ISO file 164 -* Install ubuntu downloaded previously on the VM 165 -* Install docker as per official ubuntu documentation (See https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ubuntu/#install-using-the-repository) on the VM 166 -* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz agent 125 +===3.3 Uninstall Docker=== 126 +To uninstall docker from your machine, execute the following commands in powershell with administrative rights: 167 167 168 -=== 3.7 eMagiz Docker agent installation === 128 +{{code language="cmd"}} 129 +Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emagiz/windows-support/main/Uninstall-docker/uninstall-docker.ps1" -o uninstall-docker-ce.ps1 130 +{{/code}} 169 169 170 - eMagiz needs to install a specific agent in the Docker instance that allows to download runtime images that needs to be installed on the Docker instance. The specific command to run inside the Docker instance is specific for the machine that is configured inside eMagiz Design & Deploy Architectures.It can be found inside the eMagiz iPaaS portal under Deploy Architecture. At the runtime connector, there is a right click option called Deploy Agent. That presents either the command or the location where that agent is installed.132 +Example usage: 171 171 172 -[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@expert-solution-architecture-onpremises-installguide-deployagent.png]] 134 +{{code language="cmd"}} 135 +.\uninstall-docker-ce.ps1 136 +{{/code}} 173 173 174 - Afterinstallingtheagent,youcan usethe Docker cheat sheet belowto see if the docker containersare running and/or images are available.138 +== 4. Key takeaways == 175 175 176 -== 4. Assignment == 177 - 178 -Check out the cheatcheet for Docker command line: 179 - 180 -[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@docker-cheatsheet.png]] 181 - 182 -== 5. Key takeaways == 183 - 184 184 * eMagiz uses runtime images to deploy emagiz runtime on dockerized environments. The runtime image holds all the information and components required to run the runtime 185 185 * eMagiz has a specific agent that manages the download of that image to the on-premises server 186 186 * The firewall of the on-premises environment should allow outgoing traffic without any restriction. In case that is not desirable, eMagiz can provide the addresses and ports needed to setup the right firewall rules. 187 187 144 +== 5. Suggested Additional Readings == 188 188 146 +* [[Fundamentals (Navigation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Fundamentals.WebHome||target="blank"]] 147 +** [[eMagiz Runtime Generation 3 (Explanation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Fundamentals.fundamental-runtime-generation3||target="blank"]] 148 +* [[Release Information (Menu)>>doc:Main.Release Information.WebHome||target="blank"]] 149 +** [[Environment Templates (Navigation)>>doc:Main.Release Information.Cloud Templates.WebHome||target="blank"]] 150 +* [[Intermediate (Menu)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.WebHome||target="blank"]] 151 +** [[eMagiz Runtime Management (Navigation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.WebHome||target="blank"]] 152 +*** [[Interpret on-premise logging (Explanation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-emagiz-runtime-management-interpret-on-premise-logging.WebHome||target="blank"]] 153 +*** [[eMagiz Deploy agent (Explanation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-runtime-management-deploy-agent.WebHome||target="blank"]] 154 +* [[Advanced (Menu)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Advanced Level.WebHome||target="blank"]] 155 +** [[Lifecycle Management (Navigation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Advanced Level.Lifecycle Management.WebHome||target="blank"]] 156 +*** [[Impact of Runtime Image Upgrades (Explanation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Advanced Level.Lifecycle Management.advanced-lifecycle-management-impact-of-runtime-image-upgrades.WebHome||target="blank"]] 157 +* [[Expert (Menu)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Expert Level.WebHome||target="blank"]] 158 +** [[Solution Architecture (Navigation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Expert Level.Solution Architecture.WebHome||target="blank"]] 159 +*** [[Install Docker for Linux (Explanation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Expert Level.Solution Architecture.expert-solution-architecture-onpremises-server-linux-installguide.WebHome||target="blank"]] 160 +* [[Install Docker (Search Result)>>url:https://docs.emagiz.com/bin/view/Main/Search?sort=score&sortOrder=desc&highlight=true&facet=true&r=1&f_space_facet=0%2FMain.&f_type=DOCUMENT&f_locale=en&f_locale=&f_locale=en&text=install+docker||target="blank"]] 161 +* Docker command line cheatsheet: [[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@docker-cheatsheet.png]] 189 189 190 -== 6. Suggested Additional Readings == 191 - 192 -N/A 193 - 194 -== 7. Silent demonstration video == 195 - 196 -N/A 197 - 198 198 )))((({{toc/}}))){{/container}}{{/container}}