Changes for page Install Docker for Windows
Last modified by Erik Bakker on 2026/01/30 10:56
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edited by Erik Bakker
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... ... @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ 1 1 {{container}}{{container layoutStyle="columns"}}((( 2 -In thismicrolearning, wewill focusonhowtheinstallationrequirementsfor on-premisesdeploymentsof eMagiz runtimes that are partofthenewruntimearchitecture.Thenewruntimearchitectureusesa containerizedapproachtodeployruntimes.2 +In eMagiz's current runtime architecture, Docker technology is utilized to deploy runtimes efficiently. eMagiz provides specific runtime images that can be deployed within dockerized environments. This section outlines the steps needed to prepare a Windows server for the installation of the eMagiz Deploy Agent, which is responsible for downloading these images from the eMagiz infrastructure. 3 3 4 4 Should you have any questions, please contact [[academy@emagiz.com>>mailto:academy@emagiz.com]]. 5 5 ... ... @@ -9,155 +9,162 @@ 9 9 * Good understanding of eMagiz runtimes in general 10 10 11 11 == 2. Key concepts == 12 -In the newruntime architecture of eMagiz, Docker technology is used to deploy runtimes. eMagiz creates specific runtime images that contain the eMagiz runtime, and can be deployed in dockerized environments.13 - 14 -In the below section the specific operatingsystemsandversionsarediscussed ina sensethattheprerequisiteinstallationsaredescribed.Oncethe right installationisdone,refer tosection3.7 fortheinstallation of the eMagiz agentthatmanages theinteractionwith theeMagiz platform. That agentwill downloadthe created dockerimages that will bedeployedinthe Dockerenvironment.15 - 12 +In the current runtime architecture of eMagiz, Docker technology is used to deploy runtimes. eMagiz creates specific runtime images that contain the eMagiz runtime, and can be deployed in dockerized environments. 13 + 14 +In the below section the Windows variant is described in terms of how to prepare the server to allow the [[eMagiz Deploy Agent>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-runtime-management-deploy-agent.WebHome||target="blank"]] to be installed. That agent allows to download images from the eMagiz infrastructure. 15 + 16 16 == 3. On-premises deployments == 17 17 18 18 ===3.1 General requirements=== 19 - 20 - These are the general requirements to allow the installation ofthe eMagiz Docker agent:21 -* Ensure accessto thefollowingURLs isenabled22 - ** registry.emagiz.com: 844319 + 20 +{{info}} 21 +* Standard configuration to ensure that communication between your server and eMagiz to ensure communication. 22 + ** registry.emagiz.com:443 23 23 ** controlplane.emagiz.com:8000 24 + ** controltower.kpn-dsh.com:443 24 24 ** Preferably the entry should be *.emagiz.com 26 + ** Preferably the entry should be *.kpn-dsh.com{{/info}} 25 25 26 - 27 -===3.2 Installation requirements Linux=== 28 +{{warning}} 29 +* In case of a very strict firewall configuration, additional configuration is needed to communicate to the eMagiz infrastructure. 30 + ** controltower.emagiz.com:443 31 + ** controltower.kpn-dsh.com:443 32 + ** controlbus.emagiz.com:443 33 + ** controlplane.emagiz.com:443 28 28 29 -* Whenever Linux is selected as operating system, the latest version of Ubuntu will work 30 -* Install latest version of the Docker engine - see for instance {{code}}https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ubuntu/{{/code}} 31 -* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz agent 35 +* When using cloudslot number **equal to or below** 125, the following configuration is needed to communicate to your JMS. 36 + ** 35.158.46.28:443 37 + ** 3.74.190.88:443 38 + ** 35.158.46.28:8443 39 + ** 3.74.190.88:8443 40 + ** 35.158.46.28:8444 41 + ** 3.74.190.88:8444 42 + ** 18.199.123.240 43 + ** 18.184.211.189 44 + ** 3.123.136.31 32 32 33 -===3.3 Installation requirements Windows Server 2022=== 46 +* When using a cloudslot number **above** 125, the following configuration is needed to communicate to your JMS. 47 + ** 3.74.209.20:443 48 + ** 3.76.127.155:443 49 + ** 3.74.209.20:8443 50 + ** 3.76.127.155:8443 51 + ** 3.74.209.20:8444 52 + ** 3.76.127.155:8444 53 + ** 18.199.123.240 54 + ** 18.184.211.189 55 + ** 3.123.136.31{{/warning}} 34 34 35 -These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 36 -* Install latest version of Docker Desktop from {{code}}https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop/{{/code}} 37 -* Validate if WSL 2.0 is properly installed 38 -* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz Docker agent 57 +===3.2 Installation Windows=== 58 +Whenever Windows is selected as operating system, you need to have a Windows Server 2022 version. Older Windows servers are **not** supported. 39 39 40 - 41 - {{code language="cmd"}} 42 - #Install docker 43 -sudo apt-get update 44 -sudo apt install --no-install-recommends apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl gnupg2 45 -. /etc/os-release 46 -curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/${ID}/gpg | sudo tee /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/docker.asc 47 -echo "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/${ID} ${VERSION_CODENAME} stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list 48 -sudo apt update 49 -sudo apt install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io 50 50 51 -#Install Java 52 -wget -O - https://packages.adoptium.net/artifactory/api/gpg/key/public | sudo apt-key add - 53 -echo "deb https://packages.adoptium.net/artifactory/deb $(awk -F= '/^VERSION_CODENAME/{print$2}' /etc/os-release) main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/adoptium.list 54 -sudo apt update # update if you haven't already 55 -sudo apt install temurin-8-jdk 61 +==== 3.2.1 Docker Installation ==== 62 +To install or update docker on your machine, execute the following commands in powershell with administrative rights: 56 56 57 -#Autostart Dockerd with wsl 64 +{{code language="cmd"}} 65 +Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emagiz/windows-support/main/Install-update-docker/install-update-docker.ps1" -o install-update-docker-ce.ps1 66 +.\install-update-docker-ce.ps1 -DockerVersion DESIRED_VERSION 67 +{{/code}} 58 58 59 -nano .bashrc 69 +{{info}}It is advised to use Docker version 24.0.7 as this is the version being used in the latest eMagiz cloud template. We advise to align the on-premise Docker version and update it according to the release notes of the [[Cloud templates>>doc:Main.Release Information.Cloud Templates.WebHome||target="blank"]]. 70 +{{/info}} 60 60 61 - DOCKER_DISTRO="Ubuntu" 62 - DOCKER_LOG_DIR=$HOME/docker_logs 63 - mkdir -pm o=,ug=rwx "$DOCKER_LOG_DIR" 64 - /mnt/c/Windows/System32/wsl.exe -d $DOCKER_DISTRO sh -c "nohup sudo -b dockerd < /dev/null > $DOCKER_LOG_DIR/dockerd.log 2>&1" 72 +==== 3.2.2 Customization ==== 65 65 66 -#Do not ask password dockerd 67 -sudo visudo 74 +After installing Docker you have the option to stick with the standard configuration of Docker or you can opt to alter some specific settings. Settings that can be of particular interest are the setting that defines the IP address range your Docker installation will use to run the containers and the setting that defines where to store data (i.e. containers and images). To check the full list of compatible configuration options for Windows you can check: [[Configure Docker in Windows>>https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/virtualization/windowscontainers/manage-docker/configure-docker-daemon||target="blank"]]. 68 68 69 - %dockerALL=(ALL)NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/dockerd76 +{{warning}}Be aware that the customization will only take effect once you have restarted the machine.{{/warning}} 70 70 71 -#Set WSL config for memory 72 -USERDIR/.wslconfig 73 - # Settings apply across all Linux distros running on WSL 2 74 - [wsl2] 78 +===== 3.2.2.1 IP address range ===== 79 + 80 +Below you can find the code necessary to configure a different IP address range. 75 75 76 - # Limits VM memory to use no more than 4 GB, this can be set as whole numbers using GB or MB 77 - memory=16GB 82 +{{code language="cmd"}} 83 +cd C:\ProgramData\Docker\config\daemon.json 84 +#Add following lines 85 +{"fixed-cidr": "<ip-address>"} 86 +{{/code}} 78 78 79 - # Sets the VM to use two virtual processors 80 - processors=2 88 +===== 3.2.2.2 Data location ===== 89 + 90 +Below you can find an example of switching from the default C directory ({{code language="cmd"}}c:\programdata\docker{{/code}}) to the D directory to store data related to Docker. Based on your internal configuration you can choose the best suitable variant if that is needed. To do so you can add the following attribute to the Docker daemon file: 81 81 82 -(Exit WSL: wsl --shutdown) 83 - {{/code}} 92 +{{code language="cmd"}} 93 +cd C:\ProgramData\Docker\config\daemon.json 94 +#Add following lines 95 +{ 96 + "data-root": "d:\\docker" 97 +} 98 +{{/code}} 84 84 85 - ===3.4InstallationrequirementsWindowsServer2019version>1806===100 +{{warning}}Note that when you want to create multiple customizations to your configuration the result in the daemon.json file should be a **valid** JSON structure{{/warning}} 86 86 87 -These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 88 -* Install latest version of Docker Desktop from https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop/ 89 -* Validate if WSL 2.0 is properly installed 90 -* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz Docker agent 102 +==== 3.2.3 Check installation ==== 91 91 92 - ===3.5InstallationrequirementsWindowsServer2019 version1806===104 +After executing the commands above, the server will restart if required. After the restart, execute the following command 93 93 94 -These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 95 -* Enable Hyper-V in Windows Server 96 - ** Go to Server Manager, Manage (top right), enable roles and features, select the desired roles and server selections. In the Features section, enable Hyper-V. 97 - ** Restart windows 98 -* Cross check is WSL 2.0 is installed 99 - ** Use this command to get WSL 2.0: Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux 100 -* Install Docker Desktop on the Windows Server 101 - ** Please refer to this link: https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop/ 102 - ** Restart windows 103 -* Update Docker Desktop configuration 104 - ** Go to settings, and enable ‘Expose daemon on tcp://localhost:2375’ without TLS 105 - ** Restart Docker 106 -* Open Powershell as Administrator 107 - ** Execute "C:\Program Files\Docker\Docker\DockerCli.exe" -SwitchLinuxEngine 108 - ** Execute Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux 109 - ** Execute curl.exe -L -o ubuntu-2004.appx https://aka.ms/wslubuntu2004 110 - ** Execute Add-AppxPackage .\ubuntu-2004.appx 111 - *** If errors occur, please consult https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/wsl/install-on-server. Rename the file to a zip, expand it, and add it to the path variable. 112 -* Ubuntu should now be a runnable program (press windows key, type ubuntu) 113 -* Open the ubuntu terminal, and finish the installation. 114 - ** After installation, execute: export DOCKER_HOST=tcp://localhost:2375 115 -* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz Docker agent 106 +{{code language="cmd"}} 107 +docker ps 108 +{{/code}} 116 116 117 - ===3.6Installation requirementsWindowsServer2012R2===110 +If the command returns that the command cannot be found, please run the following command again. 118 118 119 -These are the requirements to allow the installation of the eMagiz Docker agent: 120 -* Install & enable Hyper-V in Windows Server 121 - ** Go to Server Manager, Manage (top right), enable roles and features, select the desired roles and server selections. In the Features section, enable Hyper-V. 122 - ** Restart windows 123 -* Download a ubuntu server 18.04 (https://releases.ubuntu.com/18.04/ubuntu-18.04.6-live-server-amd64.iso ) 124 -* Create a VM in HyperV. 125 - ** For this, choose Generation 1, the amount of memory you want to assign to ubuntu and thus to the containers. Please consider the overhead for memory as well (such as OS). 126 - ** Configure a virtual switch. 127 - ** Add a virtual Hard Disk with proper sizing (e.g. 30 GB) 128 - ** Install an operating system from bootable CD/DVD, ISO file 129 -* Install ubuntu downloaded previously on the VM 130 -* Install docker as per official ubuntu documentation (See https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ubuntu/#install-using-the-repository) on the VM 131 -* Go to the next section around installing the eMagiz agent 112 +{{code language="cmd"}} 113 +.\install-update-docker-ce.ps1 -DockerVersion DESIRED_VERSION 114 +{{/code}} 132 132 133 -=== 3. 7eMagizDockeragentinstallation===116 +==== 3.2.3 Verify docker functionality ==== 134 134 135 -e Magiz needs to install a specific agent in the Docker instance that allows to download runtimeimagesthat needsto be installed on the Docker instance. The specific command to run inside the Docker instance is specific for the machine that is configured inside eMagiz Design & Deploy Architectures. It can be found inside the eMagiz iPaaS portalunder Deploy Architecture. At the runtime connector, there is a rightclickoption called Deploy Agent. That presents either the commandor the location where that agent is installed.118 +Execute the following command 136 136 137 -[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@expert-solution-architecture-onpremises-installguide-deployagent.png]] 120 +{{code language="cmd"}} 121 +docker ps 122 +{{/code}} 138 138 139 - Afterinstallingtheagent, youcan usetheDocker cheatsheet below to see if thedocker containers are runningand/or images are available.124 +The result of this call should show the following: 140 140 141 - == 4.Assignment==126 +[[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@expert-solution-architecture-onpremises-server-windows-installguide--correct-result.png]] 142 142 143 - CheckoutthecheatcheetforDocker commandline:128 +==== 3.2.4 Install eMagiz Deploy Agent ==== 144 144 145 -[[ image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@docker-cheatsheet.png]]130 +Install the eMagiz Deploy agent as can be found in this [[microlearning>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-runtime-management-deploy-agent.WebHome||target="blank"]] 146 146 147 -== 5. Key takeaways == 132 +===3.3 Uninstall Docker=== 133 +To uninstall docker from your machine, execute the following commands in powershell with administrative rights: 148 148 149 - * eMagiz uses runtime images todeployemagiz runtime on dockerized environments. The runtime imageholds all the information andcomponents requiredto run the runtime150 - *eMagiz hasaspecificagentthatmanagesthedownloadofthatimagetothe on-premises server151 - * The firewall of the on-premises environment should allow outgoing trafficwithout any restriction. In case that is notdesirable, eMagiz can provide the addresses and ports needed to setup the right firewall rules.135 +{{code language="cmd"}} 136 +Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/emagiz/windows-support/main/Uninstall-docker/uninstall-docker.ps1" -o uninstall-docker-ce.ps1 137 +{{/code}} 152 152 139 +Example usage: 153 153 141 +{{code language="cmd"}} 142 +.\uninstall-docker-ce.ps1 143 +{{/code}} 154 154 155 -== 6.SuggestedAdditional Readings ==145 +== 4. Key takeaways == 156 156 157 - N/A158 - 159 - ==7.Silentdemonstration video==147 +* eMagiz uses runtime images to deploy emagiz runtime on dockerized environments. The runtime image holds all the information and components required to run the runtime 148 +* eMagiz has a specific agent that manages the download of that image to the on-premises server 149 +* The firewall of the on-premises environment should allow outgoing traffic without any restriction. In case that is not desirable, eMagiz can provide the addresses and ports needed to setup the right firewall rules. 160 160 161 - N/A151 +== 5. Suggested Additional Readings == 162 162 153 +* [[Fundamentals (Navigation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Fundamentals.WebHome||target="blank"]] 154 +** [[eMagiz Runtime Generation 3 (Explanation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Fundamentals.fundamental-runtime-generation3||target="blank"]] 155 +* [[Release Information (Menu)>>doc:Main.Release Information.WebHome||target="blank"]] 156 +** [[Environment Templates (Navigation)>>doc:Main.Release Information.Cloud Templates.WebHome||target="blank"]] 157 +* [[Intermediate (Menu)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.WebHome||target="blank"]] 158 +** [[eMagiz Runtime Management (Navigation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.WebHome||target="blank"]] 159 +*** [[Interpret on-premise logging (Explanation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-emagiz-runtime-management-interpret-on-premise-logging.WebHome||target="blank"]] 160 +*** [[eMagiz Deploy agent (Explanation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Intermediate Level.eMagiz Runtime Management.intermediate-runtime-management-deploy-agent.WebHome||target="blank"]] 161 +* [[Advanced (Menu)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Advanced Level.WebHome||target="blank"]] 162 +** [[Lifecycle Management (Navigation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Advanced Level.Lifecycle Management.WebHome||target="blank"]] 163 +*** [[Impact of Runtime Image Upgrades (Explanation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Advanced Level.Lifecycle Management.advanced-lifecycle-management-impact-of-runtime-image-upgrades.WebHome||target="blank"]] 164 +* [[Expert (Menu)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Expert Level.WebHome||target="blank"]] 165 +** [[Solution Architecture (Navigation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Expert Level.Solution Architecture.WebHome||target="blank"]] 166 +*** [[Install Docker for Linux (Explanation)>>doc:Main.eMagiz Academy.Microlearnings.Expert Level.Solution Architecture.expert-solution-architecture-onpremises-server-linux-installguide.WebHome||target="blank"]] 167 +* [[Install Docker (Search Result)>>url:https://docs.emagiz.com/bin/view/Main/Search?sort=score&sortOrder=desc&highlight=true&facet=true&r=1&f_space_facet=0%2FMain.&f_type=DOCUMENT&f_locale=en&f_locale=&f_locale=en&text=install+docker||target="blank"]] 168 +* Docker command line cheatsheet: [[image:Main.Images.Microlearning.WebHome@docker-cheatsheet.png]] 169 + 163 163 )))((({{toc/}}))){{/container}}{{/container}}